Images: Left: An early folding bed, Ca. 1740–90. Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art, American Decorative Arts Accession number 10.125.335. Gift of Mrs. Russell Sage, 1909. Source: https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/436. Right: CozyBeds’ Farmhouse Murphy Bed with Storage Cabinet and Shelves.
When space is at a premium, the ingenious concept of a bed in wall offers a brilliant solution to transform any room into a multifunctional haven. While most people know these space-saving wonders as Murphy beds, their romantic origins tell a tale of innovation inspired by love and driven by the need for creative living solutions. In this post, we’ll take you on a journey through the fascinating history of Murphy beds to explore how they became a cultural icon. Plus, we’ll showcase some modern examples of wall beds from the Murphy bed collection at CozyBeds.
The First Murphy Bed: A Tale of Love and Resourcefulness
Image: San Francisco, California, Ca. 1900-1909. Source: The Newberry, Detroit Publishing Company Collection, Production Number DPC8103.
The Murphy bed’s story begins in the early 1900s in San Francisco, where a man named William Lawrence Murphy found himself in quite a romantic predicament. He was smitten with an opera singer, yet the strict social customs of the era forbade women from entering a man’s bedroom. Murphy’s humble one-room apartment posed a challenge: How could he invite his love interest over without crossing society’s norms?
His solution was ingenious—a bed that disappeared into the wall, transforming his bedroom into a respectable parlour. This bed in wall design won him the flexibility he needed to entertain his guest, and soon enough, Murphy had captured both his lady’s heart and the public’s interest. This novel concept of hidden beds quickly took off, and Murphy began to produce his invention for small-space dwellers everywhere.
Turning a Novel Idea into Reality
Image: Left: Folding bedstead, Ca. 1740–90. Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art, American Decorative Arts Accession number 10.125.335. Gift of Mrs. Russell Sage, 1909. Source: https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/436. Right: CozyBeds’ Queen Size Murphy Fold Away Wall Bed with Bookcase.
Seeing potential beyond his own needs, Murphy decided to patent what he called the Murphy In-A-Door Bed in 1908. Unlike earlier foldable bed designs, such as Leonard Bailey’s folding bed in 1899 or even Thomas Jefferson’s conceptualized version, Murphy’s bed featured unique pivot and counterbalance mechanisms, making it easier to fold the bed up against a wall and stabilize it securely. This innovation allowed a full size mattress to fold up neatly. The result was an elegant way to free up floor space while still having a spacious and comfortable bed at night.
Murphy’s timing turned out to be perfect. Following the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, which left many people displaced and searching for new, compact living solutions, Murphy beds were soon in high demand.
By 1925, the Murphy Bed Company was producing over 50,000 units annually, making these beds in walls a status symbol among urban dwellers and a staple in hotels that catered to city visitors looking for efficiency and comfort.
Murphy Beds Become a Status Symbol
Image: Concept of a 1920s hotel room with Murphy bed.
As cities grew and space became scarce, Murphy beds emerged as a sought-after item in upscale apartments and hotels in other cities, including New York City. The concept of a concealed bed intrigued not only practical-minded buyers but also people who wanted a touch of elegance and surprise in their homes. The Murphy bed became a symbol of both sophistication and space-saving ingenuity.
Hollywood even caught on, with Murphy beds making appearances in comedic scenes—think Charlie Chaplin films—where they added an element of surprise and humor. This pop culture exposure only solidified the bed’s place in the public’s imagination, blending practical functionality with fun.
Legacy and Cultural Impact: How Murphy Beds Stay Relevant
Though Murphy beds experienced dips in popularity due to changing economic climates and housing trends, they never truly fell out of favor. By 1989, the term Murphy bed became so commonly used that it lost its trademark protection, a sign of its enduring legacy in American culture.
Today, Murphy beds are synonymous with space-saving and multifunctional design, and their popularity continues to grow among urban dwellers, tiny-home enthusiasts, and homeowners seeking versatile living solutions.
Modern Innovations in Murphy Beds
Thanks to modern design and engineering, Murphy beds now come with advanced mechanisms that make folding them up and down effortless. They’re also available with features like built-in lighting, USB ports, and attached desks, turning a bed in wall into a multi-use piece of furniture in a live/work space or practical guest retreat. From cabinet Murphy beds that disguise themselves as elegant wardrobes to designs with built-in couches, there’s a Murphy bed for every taste and need.
Contemporary Wall Beds: CozyBeds Collection Spotlight
At CozyBeds, we’re proud to offer a selection of Murphy beds that bring the best of the Murphy bed’s history, style, functionality into a contemporary home. Below are just a few examples from our collection. And if you’re still wondering whether a Murphy bed is right for your space, be sure to check out CozyBeds’ Murphy Bed Buying Guide.
1. Modern Queen Size Murphy Bed with Shelves and LED Lighting
This queen-size wall bed transforms any space with its sleek silhouette and innovative features. The contemporary cabinet design, enhanced by LED lighting, creates an elegant focal point whether the bed is tucked away or folded down in the evening. The design includes two generous five-layer cabinets flanking the bed, offering abundant storage that remains accessible whether the bed is up or down. The industrial-grade construction and smooth dual-piston mechanism ensure effortless operation, while the built-in LED lighting creates the perfect ambiance for evening reading or ambient illumination.
2. Full Size Sofa Wall Bed
This full-size sofa Murphy bed cleverly doubles as a comfortable bed by night and couch by day, making it the perfect solution for versatile living spaces. The contemporary design features a stylish sofa configuration when closed, transforming smoothly into a full-size bed whenever needed. Thoughtful floor-level storage cubbies provide easy access to belongings while maintaining the room's clean aesthetic. The minimalist silhouette complements any décor style, from modern to transitional, making it an ideal choice for guest rooms, home offices, or studio apartments.
3. Horizontal Murphy Bed with Cabinets
This horizontal wall bed offers an ingenious solution for rooms with low ceilings or where vertical space is limited. When closed, the sleek cabinet design maintains a low profile while providing valuable storage with its integrated top shelf, versatile side wardrobe, and convenient drawers. The bed smoothly transitions from wall to sleeping position, revealing a handy under-bed storage shelf that keeps essentials within easy reach. This adaptable system can be customized with wardrobe and drawer placement on either side, allowing you to create the perfect configuration for your space.
Making the Most of Your Space with a Murphy Bed
Murphy beds represent more than just a place to sleep—they’re a way to maximize your space with style and functionality. Whether you’re outfitting a studio apartment, creating a dual-purpose guest room, or simply looking to add flexibility to your home, a Murphy bed offers a smart and stylish solution.
Discover the perfect Murphy bed for your home by exploring our collection at CozyBeds. Experience the charm and practicality of the original bed in wall made with modern, innovative features for contemporary living.